Build your own Reddit Scraper with Google Apps Script
Reddit Scraper is a Google Script that pulls all posts from any Reddit (subreddit) and saves the information in a Google sheet. The script extracts the post’s title, description, permalink and the posting date but can be easily extended to including user comments and thumbnail images as well.
The script runs through a background trigger every 5 minutes (configurable) and the trigger is automatically deleted once all the posts have been processed.
/* Reddit Scraper written by Amit Agarwal */
/* January 9, 2013 */
/* Replace LifeProTips with the Subreddit Name */
var REDDIT = 'LifeProTips';
function run() {
deleteTriggers_();
/* Fetch Reddit posts every 5 minutes to avoid hitting
the reddit and Google Script quotas */
ScriptApp.newTrigger('scrapReddit').timeBased().everyMinutes(5).create();
}
function scrapReddit() {
// Process 20 Reddit posts in a batch
var url = 'http://www.reddit.com/r/' + REDDIT + '/new.xml?limit=20' + getLastID_();
// Reddit API returns the results in XML format
var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url);
var doc = XmlService.parse(response.getContentText());
var entries = doc.getRootElement().getChildren('channel')[0].getChildren('item');
var data = new Array();
for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
/* Extract post date, title, description and link from Reddit */
var date = entries[i].getChild('pubDate').getText();
var title = entries[i].getChild('title').getText();
var desc = entries[i].getChild('description').getText();
var link = entries[i].getChild('link').getText();
data[i] = new Array(date, title, desc, link);
}
if (data.length == 0) {
/* There's no data so stop the background trigger */
deleteTriggers_();
} else {
writeData_(data);
}
}
/* Write the scrapped data in a batch to the
Google Spreadsheet since this is more efficient */
function writeData_(data) {
if (data.length === 0) {
return;
}
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var sheet = ss.getSheets()[0];
var row = sheet.getLastRow();
var col = sheet.getLastColumn();
var range = sheet.getRange(row + 1, 1, data.length, 4);
try {
range.setValues(data);
} catch (e) {
Logger.log(e.toString());
}
}
/* Use the ID of the last processed post from Reddit as token */
function getLastID_() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var sheet = ss.getSheets()[0];
var row = sheet.getLastRow();
var col = sheet.getLastColumn();
var url = sheet.getRange(row, col).getValue().toString();
var pattern = /.*comments\/([^\/]*).*/;
var id = url.match(pattern);
return id ? '&after=t3_' + id[1] : '';
}
/* Posts Extracted, Delete the Triggers */
function deleteTriggers_() {
var triggers = ScriptApp.getProjectTriggers();
for (var i = 0; i < triggers.length; i++) {
ScriptApp.deleteTrigger(triggers[i]);
}
}
Amit Agarwal
Google Developer Expert, Google Cloud Champion
Amit Agarwal is a Google Developer Expert in Google Workspace and Google Apps Script. He holds an engineering degree in Computer Science (I.I.T.) and is the first professional blogger in India.
Amit has developed several popular Google add-ons including Mail Merge for Gmail and Document Studio. Read more on Lifehacker and YourStory